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Australian Health Performance Framework: PI 3.1.6–Proportion of babies born with low birthweight, 2019

Identifying and definitional attributes

Metadata item type:Help on this termIndicator
Indicator type:Help on this termIndicator
Short name:Help on this termAHPF PI 3.1.6–Proportion of babies born with low birthweight, 2019
METEOR identifier:Help on this term715299
Registration status:Help on this term
  • Health, Standard 09/04/2020
Description:Help on this term

The incidence of low birthweight among live born singleton babies.

Rationale:Help on this term

Low birthweight is associated with increased risk of poor health and death during infancy, and increased prevalence of a number of chronic diseases in adulthood.

Indicator set:Help on this termAustralian Health Performance Framework, 2019
Health, Standard 09/04/2020

Collection and usage attributes

Computation description:Help on this term

Low birthweight is defined as less than 2,500 grams.

Excludes multiple births, stillbirths and births of less than 20 weeks gestation.

Analysis by state/territory, remoteness, Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA) Index of Relative Socio-Economic Disadvantage (IRSD) and Primary Health Network (PHN) is based on the usual residence of the mother.

Data excludes Australian non-residents, residents of external territories and records where state/territory of usual residence was not stated.

Presented as a:

  • number, and
  • percentage.
Computation:Help on this term

100 × (Numerator ÷ Denominator)

Numerator:Help on this term

Number of low birthweight live born singleton babies.

Numerator data elements:Help on this term
Data Element / Data Set

Birth—birth weight, total grams NNNN

Data Source

AIHW National Perinatal Data Collection (NPDC)

NMDS / DSS

Perinatal NMDS 2014-18

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Birth—birth status, code N

Data Source

AIHW National Perinatal Data Collection (NPDC)

NMDS / DSS

Perinatal NMDS 2014-18

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Product of conception—gestational age, completed weeks N[N]

Data Source

AIHW National Perinatal Data Collection (NPDC)

NMDS / DSS

Perinatal NMDS 2014-18

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Birth event—birth plurality, code N

Data Source

AIHW National Perinatal Data Collection (NPDC)

NMDS / DSS

Perinatal NMDS 2014-18

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Denominator:Help on this term

Number of live born singleton babies.

Denominator data elements:Help on this term
Data Element / Data Set

Birth—birth status, code N

Data Source

AIHW National Perinatal Data Collection (NPDC)

NMDS / DSS

Perinatal NMDS 2014-18

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Product of conception—gestational age, completed weeks N[N]

Data Source

AIHW National Perinatal Data Collection (NPDC)

NMDS / DSS

Perinatal NMDS 2014-18

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Birth event—birth plurality, code N

Data Source

AIHW National Perinatal Data Collection (NPDC)

NMDS / DSS

Perinatal NMDS 2014-18

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Disaggregation:Help on this term

2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017—National and state/territory, by:

  • Indigenous status of the baby (not reported)
  • Indigenous status of the mother
  • remoteness (Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS) 2016 Remoteness Structure)
  • 2016 Socio-Economic Indexes for Areas (SEIFA) Index of Relative Socio-economic Disadvantage (IRSD) quintiles.

2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017—Primary Health Network (PHN).

Note that data collection methods for Indigenous status of the mother and baby may vary between states and territories.

Some disaggregations may result in numbers too small for publication.

Disaggregation data elements:Help on this term
Data Element / Data Set

Person—Indigenous status, code N

Data Source

AIHW National Perinatal Data Collection (NPDC)

NMDS / DSS

Perinatal NMDS 2014-18

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Person—area of usual residence, statistical area level 2 (SA2) code (ASGS 2016) N(9)

Data Source

AIHW National Perinatal Data Collection (NPDC)

NMDS / DSS

Perinatal NMDS 2014-18

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data
Used for disaggregation by state/territory, remoteness, SEIFA IRSD and PHN.

Geographic unit used is Statistical Area Level 2 (SA2) in the Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS). If data are coded according to the Australian Standard Geographical Classification (ASGC) boundaries, concordance files are used to map to the ASGS.

Remoteness is based on the ASGS 2011 Remoteness Structure from 2012 to 2016 and the ASGS 2016 Remoteness Structure from 2017.

SEIFA IRSD is based on the 2011 SEIFA IRSD from 2012 to 2016 and the 2016 SEIFA IRSD from 2017.

PHN is based on the ASGS 2011 from 2012 to 2016 and the ASGS 2016 from 2017.

Comments:Help on this term

Most recent data available for 2019 Australian Health Performance Framework reporting: 2017 (calendar year data).

Information is included in the National Perinatal Data Collection (NPDC) for both live births and stillbirths, where gestational age is at least 20 weeks or birthweight is at least 400 grams, except in Victoria and Western Australia, where births are included if gestational age is at least 20 weeks or, if gestation is unknown, birthweight is at least 400 grams. Data for this indicator may therefore include live born terminations of pregnancy of at least 20 weeks gestation.

The term ‘Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people’ is preferred when referring to the separate Indigenous peoples of Australia. However, the term ‘Indigenous’ is used interchangeably with ‘Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander’ in this indicator to assist readability.

Representational attributes

Representation class:Help on this termPercentage
Data type:Help on this termReal
Unit of measure:Help on this termPerson
Format:Help on this term

N[NN].N

Indicator conceptual framework

Framework and dimensions:Help on this term1. Health conditions

Data source attributes

Data sources:Help on this term
Data Source

AIHW National Perinatal Data Collection (NPDC)

Frequency

Calendar years ending 31 December each year

Data custodian

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

Accountability attributes

Reporting requirements:Help on this term

Australian Health Performance Framework

Organisation responsible for providing data:Help on this term

Australian Institute of Health and Welfare

Source and reference attributes

Relational attributes

Related metadata references:Help on this term
Has been superseded by Australian Health Performance Framework: PI 3.1.6–Proportion of babies born with low birthweight, 2020
  • Health, Standard 02/12/2020
See also National Healthcare Agreement: PI 01–Proportion of babies born of low birth weight, 2020
  • Health, Standard 13/03/2020
See also National Healthcare Agreement: PI 01–Proportion of babies born of low birth weight, 2021
  • Health, Standard 16/09/2020
See also National Indigenous Reform Agreement: PI 07-Proportion of babies born of low birthweight, 2020
  • Indigenous, Standard 23/08/2019
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