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National Indigenous Reform Agreement: P02-Mortality rate (and excess deaths) by leading causes, 2010

Identifying and definitional attributes

Metadata item type:Help on this termIndicator
Indicator type:Help on this termIndicator
Short name:Help on this termMortality rate (and excess deaths) by leading causes, 2010
METEOR identifier:Help on this term396109
Registration status:Help on this term
  • Community Services (retired), Superseded 04/04/2011
Description:Help on this termMortality rates and excess deaths for Australians for the leading causes of death, (ICD-10 causes of death) by Indigenous status.
Rationale:Help on this termAchieving the Closing the Gap target of closing the life expectancy gap within a generation requires monitoring mortality rates for different diseases so that it is understood which diseases are major contributors to mortality among Indigenous Australians and where programs are succeeding and where they are not.
Indicator set:Help on this termNational Indigenous Reform Agreement (2010)
Community Services (retired), Superseded 04/04/2011
Outcome area:Help on this termIndigenous Australians achieve health outcomes comparable to the broader population
Indigenous, Standard 21/07/2010
Quality statement:Help on this termNational Indigenous Reform Agreement: P02-Mortality rate (and excess deaths) by leading causes, 2010 QS Community Services (retired), Superseded 04/04/2011

Collection and usage attributes

Computation description:Help on this termThere are two measures for this indicator:

Measure (1a): Mortality rates for Australians by the leading causes of death, by Indigenous status

Measure (1b): Excess deaths for Indigenous Australians by the leading causes of death

Crude and age standardised rates, rate ratios and rate differences are presented.

Computation:Help on this termRate: 100,000 x (Numerator ÷ Denominator)

Excess deaths: Observed number of Indigenous deaths less expected number of Indigenous deaths if the age specific rates of the non-Indigenous population were applied to the Indigenous population.

Numerator:Help on this termNumber of registered deaths
Numerator data elements:Help on this term
Data Element / Data Set

Person—date of birth, DDMMYYYY

Data Source

ABS Death Registrations Collection

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Person—date of birth, DDMMYYYY

Data Source

ABS Causes of Death Collection

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Person—date of death, DDMMYYYY

Data Source

ABS Death Registrations Collection

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Person—date of death, DDMMYYYY

Data Source

ABS Causes of Death Collection

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Denominator:Help on this termPopulation all ages
Denominator data elements:Help on this term
Data Element / Data Set

Person—estimated resident population of Australia, total people N[N(7)]

Data Source

ABS Estimated resident population (total population)

Guide for use

Data source type: Derived from Census, PES and assumptions on future fertility, mortality, net migration etc.

Data Element / Data Set

Person—estimated resident population of Australia, total people N[N(7)]

Data Source

ABS Indigenous experimental estimates and projections (2001 Census-based)

Guide for use

Data source type: Derived from Census, Post-enumeration survey (PES) and assumptions on future fertility, mortality, net migration etc.

Disaggregation data elements:Help on this term
Data Element / Data Set

Person—sex, code N

Data Source

ABS Death Registrations Collection

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Person—Indigenous status, code N

Data Source

ABS Death Registrations Collection

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Person—underlying cause of death, code (ICD-10 2nd edn) ANN-ANN

Data Source

ABS Causes of Death Collection

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Data Element / Data Set

Person—area of usual residence, geographical location code (ASGC 2007) NNNNN

Data Source

ABS Death Registrations Collection

Guide for use

Data source type: Administrative by-product data

Comments:Help on this termRequired disaggregation: By leading cause of death: National, sex and selected states/territories by Indigenous status

Recommended disaggregation: By leading cause of death: National, by sex by Indigenous status; selected states and territories by Indigenous status

Most recent data available for 2010 CRC baseline report: 2007

At this stage, only data from selected state/territories are considered of acceptable quality for reporting mortality of Indigenous persons (NSW, Qld, WA, SA & NT).
Due to small number of Indigenous deaths reported each year, 5 year combined data will be reported.

Representational attributes

Representation class:Help on this termRate
Data type:Help on this termReal
Unit of measure:Help on this termPerson
Format:Help on this termN[NN].N

Indicator conceptual framework

Framework and dimensions:Help on this termDeaths

Data source attributes

Data sources:Help on this term
Data Source

ABS Estimated resident population (total population)

Frequency

Quarterly

Quality statement

ABS Estimated resident population (total population), QS

Data custodian

Australian Bureau of Statistics

Data Source

ABS Death Registrations Collection

Frequency

Annual

Data custodian

Australian Bureau of Statistics

Data Source

ABS Indigenous experimental estimates and projections (2001 Census-based)

Frequency

Periodic

Quality statement

ABS Indigenous experimental estimates and projections, QS

Data custodian

Australian Bureau of Statistics

Data Source

ABS Causes of Death Collection

Frequency

Annual

Quality statement

ABS causes of death collection, QS

Data custodian

Australian Bureau of Statistics

Accountability attributes

Organisation responsible for providing data:Help on this termAustralian Bureau of Statistics
Further data development / collection required:Help on this termSpecification: Long-term

The statistical agencies and state/territory governments are currently working with Registrars and funeral directors and doctors to improve the quality of Indigenous status information on death notification forms and death certificates.

Indigenous identification needs improvement in deaths data.
Other issues caveats:Help on this term

Disaggregation by Indigenous status is Indigenous Australians and other Australians (Non-Indigenous and not stated Indigenous status).

Rates are indirectly age-standardised to the Australian Estimated Resident Population as at June 30 2001. 

Numbers will be too small to report by cause of death in some states and territories.

Source and reference attributes

Relational attributes

Related metadata references:Help on this term
See also National Healthcare Agreement: P59-Age-standardised mortality by major cause of death, 2010
  • Health, Superseded 08/06/2011
Has been superseded by National Indigenous Reform Agreement: PI 02-Mortality rate (and excess deaths) by leading causes, 2011
  • Indigenous, Superseded 01/07/2012
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