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Person—microalbumin level (measured), total milligrams per litre N[NNN].N

Identifying and definitional attributes

Metadata item type:Help on this termData Element
Short name:Help on this termMicroalbumin level—milligrams per litre (measured)
METEOR identifier:Help on this term270335
Registration status:Help on this term
  • Health, Standard 01/03/2005
Definition:Help on this termA person's microalbumin level measured in milligrams per litre (mg/L).
Data Element Concept:Person—microalbumin level

Value domain attributes

Representational attributes

Representation class:Help on this termTotal
Data type:Help on this termNumber
Format:Help on this termN[NNN].N
Maximum character length:Help on this term5
Supplementary values:Help on this term
ValueMeaning
9999.9Not stated/inadequately described
Unit of measure:Help on this termMilligram per litre (mg/L)
Unit of measure precision:Help on this term1

Data element attributes

Collection and usage attributes

Collection methods:Help on this term

Measurement of microalbumin levels should be carried out by laboratories, or practices, which have been accredited to perform these tests by the National Association of Testing Authority.

Microalbumin is not detected by reagent strips for urinary proteins, and requires immunoassay.

As urinary albumin varies with posture and exercise it is important to collect the urine under very standard conditions; short-term (2 hours) during rest, overnight (approximately 8 hours) or an early morning sample. For screening purposes an early morning urine specimen is adequate.

Test for albuminuria by measuring microalbumin in timed or first morning urine sample.

The results considered elevated are:

  • spot urine 30 to 300mg/L; or
  • timed urine (24 hr collection) 20 to 200 ug/min.

Source and reference attributes

Submitting organisation:Help on this termNational Diabetes Data Working Group
Origin:Help on this termNational Diabetes Outcomes Quality Review Initiative (NDOQRIN) data dictionary

Relational attributes

Related metadata references:Help on this term
Supersedes PDFMicroalbumin - units, version 1, DE, NHDD, NHIMG, Superseded 01/03/2005.pdf (16.3 KB) No registration status
Supersedes PDFMicroalbumin/protein - measured, version 1, DE, NHDD, NHIMG, Superseded 01/03/2005.pdf (16.5 KB) No registration status
See also Laboratory standard—upper limit of normal range for microalbumin, total milligrams per litre N[NN].N
  • Health, Standard 01/03/2005
Has been superseded by Person—microalbumin level, total milligrams per litre N[NNN].N
  • Health, Recorded 02/03/2017
Implementation in Data Set Specifications:Help on this term
All attributes +

Diabetes (clinical) DSSHealth, Superseded 21/09/2005

DSS specific attributes +

DSS specific information:

A small amount of protein (albumin) in the urine (microalbuminuria) is an early sign of kidney damage. Microalbuminuria is a strong predictor of macrovascular disease and diabetic nephropathy. Incipient diabetic nephropathy can be detected by urine testing for microalbumin. Incipient diabetic nephropathy is suspected when microalbuminuria is detected in two of three samples collected over a six-month period in patients in whom other causes of an increased urinary album excretion have been excluded.

Diagnosis of microalbuminuria is established if 2 of the 3 measurements are abnormal.

According to the Principles of Care and Guidelines for the Clinical Management of Diabetes Mellitus a test for microalbuminuria is to be performed:

  • at diagnosis and then every 12 months for patients with Type 2 diabetes,
  • 5 years post diagnosis and then every 12 months for patients with Type 1 diabetes,
  • if microalbuminuria is present, perform up to two additional measurements in the next 6 weeks.

Diabetes (clinical) NBPDSHealth, Standard 21/09/2005

DSS specific attributes +

DSS specific information:

A small amount of protein (albumin) in the urine (microalbuminuria) is an early sign of kidney damage. Microalbuminuria is a strong predictor of macrovascular disease and diabetic nephropathy. Incipient diabetic nephropathy can be detected by urine testing for microalbumin. Incipient diabetic nephropathy is suspected when microalbuminuria is detected in two of three samples collected over a six-month period in patients in whom other causes of an increased urinary album excretion have been excluded.

Diagnosis of microalbuminuria is established if 2 of the 3 measurements are abnormal.

According to the Principles of Care and Guidelines for the Clinical Management of Diabetes Mellitus a test for microalbuminuria is to be performed:

  • at diagnosis and then every 12 months for patients with Type 2 diabetes,
  • 5 years post diagnosis and then every 12 months for patients with Type 1 diabetes,
  • if microalbuminuria is present, perform up to two additional measurements in the next 6 weeks.

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