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National Healthcare Agreement: PI 19-Infant and young child mortality rate, 2011

Identifying and definitional attributes

Metadata item type:Indicator
Indicator type:Progress measure
Short name:PI 19-Infant and young child mortality rate, 2011
METeOR identifier:421655
Registration status:Health, Superseded 30/10/2011
Description:Mortality rates for infants and children aged less than 5 years.
Indicator set:National Healthcare Agreement (2011) Health, Superseded 31/10/2011
Outcome area:Primary and Community Health Health, Standard 07/07/2010
Quality statement:National Healthcare Agreement: PI 19-Infant and young child mortality rate, 2011 QS Health, Superseded 04/12/2012

Collection and usage attributes

Population group age from:This indicator uses a number of different population group age lower bounds:
  • For infants: Less than 1 year of age
  • For children aged 1-4 years: 1 year of age
  • For children aged 0-4 years: Less than 1 year of age
  • Population group age to:This indicator uses a number of different population group age upper bounds:
  • For infants: Less than 1 year of age
  • For children aged 1-4 years: Less than 5 years of age
  • For children aged 0-4 years: Less than 5 years of age
  • Computation:

    Infants (<1 year old): 1,000 x (Numerator ÷ Denominator)
    Children (1–4 year olds): 100,000 x (Numerator ÷ Denominator)
    Children (0–4 year olds): 100,000 x (Numerator ÷ Denominator)


    Calculated separately for each of the three age groups, and for all Australians, Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians.

    Presented as:

    • Number of deaths per 1,000 live births (infant)
    • Number of deaths per 100,000 population (child).
    Numerator:

    • Number of deaths among infants (aged < 1 year)
    • Number of deaths among children aged 1–4 years
    • Number of deaths among children aged 0–4 years

    Numerator data elements:
    Data Element / Data SetPerson—age, total years N[NN]
    Data Source
    ABS Death Registrations Collection
    Guide for use
    Data source type: Administrative by-product data
    Denominator:

    • Number of live births; and
    • Population aged 1–4 years; and
    • Population aged 0–4 years

    Denominator data elements:
    Data Element / Data SetBirth—birth status, code N
    Data Source
    ABS birth registration data
    Guide for use
    Data source type: Administrative by-product data
    Used as the main component of the denominator for the infant mortality rate. Include live births only, i.e. value = 1.
    Data Element / Data SetData Element
    Person—estimated resident population of Australia
    Data Source
    ABS Estimated resident population (total population)
    Guide for use
    Data source type: Census-based plus administrative by-product data
    Used for the denominator for the mortality rate for children aged 1-4 years, and as a component of the denominator for the mortality rate for children aged 0-4 years.
    Data Element / Data SetData Element
    Person—estimated resident population of Australia
    Data Source
    ABS Indigenous experimental estimates and projections
    Guide for use
    Data source type: Census-based plus administrative by-product data
    Used for the denominator for the mortality rate for Indigenous children aged 1-4 years, and as a component of the denominator for the mortality rate for Indigenous children aged 0-4 years.
    Data Element / Data SetData Element
    Person—estimated resident population of Australia
    Data Source
    ABS Census of Population and Housing Post-Enumeration Survey
    Guide for use
    Data source type: Census-based plus administrative by-product data
    Disaggregation:

    2006–2008 and 2007–2009 — State and territory (total population)

    2003–2007, 2004–2008 and 2005–2009 — State and territory, by Indigenous status

    2007, 2008, 2009 — Nationally (infants and 0–4 years)

    Disaggregations by individual jurisdictions are subject to data quality considerations. Some disaggregations may result in numbers too small for publication. Disaggregation by Indigenous status will be based on data only from jurisdictions for which the quality of Indigenous identification is considered acceptable.

    Disaggregation data elements:
    Data Element / Data SetPerson—area of usual residence, geographical location code (ASGC 2006) NNNNN
    Data Source
    ABS Death Registrations Collection
    Guide for use

    Data source type: Administrative by-product data

    Used for disaggregation by state/territory
    Data Element / Data SetPerson—Indigenous status, code N
    Data Source
    ABS Death Registrations Collection
    Guide for use
    Data source type: Administrative by-product data
    Data Element / Data SetPerson—age, total years N[NN]
    Data Source
    ABS Death Registrations Collection
    Guide for use
    Data source type: Administrative by-product data
    Comments:

    Because of small numbers of deaths each year data are presented in 3 (total population) or 5-year (Indigenous population) groupings (state and territory only).

    Single year data will be reported for time series analysis (national level only for infant and child (0–4 years).

    For further detailed analysis by Indigenous status see the National Indigenous Reform Agreement (NIRA) report.

    Further details (including data for 2002–06) available from the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health Performance Framework (Indicator 1.19). http://www.aihw.gov.au/publications/ihw/aatsihpf08r-da/atsihpf08r-c01-22.pdfhttp://www.aihw.gov.au/publications/ihw/aatsihpf08r-da/atsihpf08r-c01-23.pdf

    Most recent data available for 2011 CRC report:

    2008 and 2009 (released Nov 2010)

    2006–2008 and 2007–2009 (Total population).

    2003–2007 (updated for national total with only 5 jurisdictions), 2004–2008 and 2005–2009 (Indigenous status).

    Single year data (2007, 2008, 2009) will be reported for time series analyses for total population (national level, and for infant and children 0–4 years only).

    Representational attributes

    Representation class:Rate
    Data type:Real
    Unit of measure:Life event (e.g. birth, death)
    Format:N[NN].N

    Indicator conceptual framework

    Framework and dimensions:Deaths

    Effectiveness

    Data source attributes

    Data sources:
    Data SourceABS Death Registrations Collection
    Frequency
    Annual
    Quality statement
    ABS death registrations collection, 2009 QS
    Data custodian
    Australian Bureau of Statistics

    Data SourceABS birth registration data
    Frequency
    Annual
    Quality statement
    ABS birth registration data, 2008 QS
    Data custodian
    Australian Bureau of Statistics

    Data SourceABS Estimated resident population (total population)
    Frequency
    Quarterly
    Quality statement
    ABS Estimated resident population (total population), QS
    Data custodian
    Australian Bureau of Statistics

    Data SourceABS Indigenous experimental estimates and projections
    Frequency
    Periodic
    Quality statement
    ABS Indigenous experimental estimates and projections, QS
    Data custodian
    Australian Bureau of Statistics

    Data SourceABS Census of Population and Housing Post-Enumeration Survey
    Frequency
    Every 5 years
    Data custodian
    Australian Bureau of Statistics

    Accountability attributes

    Reporting requirements:National Healthcare Agreement
    Organisation responsible for providing data:Australian Bureau of Statistics
    Benchmark:

    National Healthcare Agreement: PB 09-Halve the mortality gap for Indigenous children under five within a decade, 2011

    NPA on Closing the Gap in Indigenous Health Outcomes
    Halve the gap in mortality rates for Indigenous children under 5 within a decade

    Further data development / collection required:Specification: Long-term

    Relational attributes

    Related metadata references:

    Supersedes National Healthcare Agreement: P19-Infant/young child mortality rate, 2010 Health, Superseded 08/06/2011

    See also National Healthcare Agreement: PB 08-Close the life expectancy gap for Indigenous Australians within a generation, 2011 Health, Superseded 30/10/2011

    See also National Healthcare Agreement: PB 09-Halve the mortality gap for Indigenous children under five within a decade, 2011 Health, Superseded 30/10/2011

    See also National Healthcare Agreement: PI 01-Proportion of babies born of low birth weight, 2011 Health, Superseded 30/10/2011

    See also National Healthcare Agreement: PI 09-Immunisation rates for vaccines in the national schedule, 2011 Health, Superseded 30/10/2011

    See also National Healthcare Agreement: PI 18-Life expectancy, 2011 Health, Superseded 30/10/2011

    Has been superseded by National Healthcare Agreement: PI 19-Infant and young child mortality rate, 2012 Health, Standard 31/10/2011

    See also National Healthcare Agreement: PI 20-Potentially avoidable deaths, 2011 Health, Superseded 30/10/2011

    See also National Healthcare Agreement: PI 33-Women with at least one antenatal visit in the first trimester of pregnancy, 2011 Health, Superseded 31/10/2011

    See also National Healthcare Agreement: PI 59-Age-standardised mortality by major cause of death, 2011 Health, Superseded 31/10/2011

    See also National Healthcare Agreement: PI 61-Teenage birth rate, 2011 Health, Superseded 31/10/2011

    See also National Indigenous Reform Agreement: PI 09a-Child under 5 mortality rate (and excess deaths) (AIHW Data), 2011 Indigenous, Archived 01/07/2012

    See also National Indigenous Reform Agreement: PI 09b-Child under 5 mortality rate (and excess deaths) (ABS Data), 2011 Indigenous, Archived 01/07/2012

    See also National Indigenous Reform Agreement: PI 10-Mortality rates (and excess deaths) by leading causes for children under 5, 2011 Indigenous, Archived 01/07/2012

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